Alice Austenová

Elizabeth Alice Austenová (nepřechýleně Austen; 17. března 1866, Staten Island, New Yorku - 9. června 1952 tamtéž; roz. Elizabeth Alice Munn) byla jednou z prvních amerických fotografek.

Životopis

V roce 1876 začala Austenová fotografovat strýcovým fotoaparátem. V následujících 40 letech pořídila více než 8 000 fotografií. +more Nejstarší dochovaný snímek pochází z roku 1884. Byla jednou z prvních fotografek, které pracovaly mimo studio. Zajímala se také o realistickou dokumentární fotografii - styl, který byl důležitý pro konec 19. století a začátek 20. století a stále ještě neobvyklý.

Do současnosti se dochovalo kolem 3 500 jejích snímků. Hodně z nich je ve veřejné knihovně v New Yorku.

Galerie

File:Street types of New York City- Emigrant and pretzel vendor LCCN2002699108. jpg|Street types of New York City, Emigrant a prodavačka preclíků File:Street types of New York City- Messenger boy and bike LCCN2002699100. +morejpg|Street Types of New York City, Poslíček a kolo File:New York City, 1897. The organ grinder and his wife LCCN2013646372. jpg|New York City, Hráč na flašinet se svou ženou, 1897 File:Street types of New York City- Street cleaner with pick ax standing in front of pile of snow LCCN2002699104. jpg|Street types of New York City, Pouliční uklízeč stojící s krumpáčem před hromadou sněhu File:Quarantine station, Hoffman Island, NYC- group of immigrants amid buildings LCCN2016647961. jpg|Karanténní stanice, ostrov Hoffman, NYC File:Immigrants from a smallpox ship, held in custody for observation, behind wire fence, Hoffman Island, N. Y. LCCN2006690316. tif|Přistěhovalci s neštovicemi z malé lodi, držení v pozorovací vazbě za drátěným plotem, ostrov Hoffman, N. Y. File:Ladies' Home Journal Vol. 11 No. 09 (August, 1894). pdf|Ladies' Home Journal Vol. 11 No. 9, srpen 1894 File:New York City- Street sweeper and handcart LCCN2005680938. jpg|New York City, Zametač a ruční vozík File:Street types of New York City- Policeman, standing, full lgth, facing left LCCN2002699106. jpg|Street types of New York City, Policista File:Street types of New York City- 2 rag carts LCCN2002699107. tif|Street types of New York City, 2 vozy s hadry File:Street types of New York City- Postman at letter box LCCN2002699105. tif|Street types of New York City, Pošťák u poštovní schránky.

Odkazy

Reference

Literatura

Austen, Alice: Street Types of New York. New York: The Albertype Company, 1896; facsimile reprint, Staten Island, New York; Friends of Alice Austen House, 1994 * New York Times, 6. +more října 1951, strana 12; "Alice Austen Day" * ‘The Newly Discovered Picture World of Alice Austen: Great Woman Photographer Steps Out of the Past’, Life (24 Sept 1951), str. 137-44 * Gerhard Bissell, [url=https://www. degruyter. com/view/AKL/_30002467. dbf_0=akl-name&dbq_0=%22Austen%2C+Alice%22&dbt_0=name&o_0=AND&result=1&rskey=xz2Pw9]Austen, Alice[/url], in: Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon (Artists of the World), Suppl. I, Saur, Mnichov 2005, str. 541 . * Buckwalter, Margaret: Alice Austen: Commemorative Journal: Alice Austen Museum, 1986 * Grover, C. Jane: The Positive Image: Women Photographers in Turn-of-the-Century America: State University of New York Press, 1988. * Hammer, Barbara: The Female Closet (A look at the art and lives of Alice Austen, Hannah Höch and Nicole Eisenman) Video, 1998 * Humphreys, Hugh Campbell: Gateway to America: The Alice Austen House and Esplanade. New York: Friends of The Alice Austen House, 1968 (A proposal to restore and preserve the Alice Austen house and former New York Yacht Club on Staten Island, and to create a park and a museum) * H. Humphries and R. Benedict: ‘The Friends of Alice Austen: With a Portfolio of Historical Photographs’, Infinity (July 1967), str. 4-31 * Jensen, Oliver: The Revolt of American Women; a Pictorial History of the Century of Change from Bloomers to Bikinis-from Feminism to Freud: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1971. * Kaplan, Daile: Fine Day: The Exhibition Featuring Photographs By Alice Austen Frank Eugene Gertrude Kasebier and Others: Alice Austen House & Staten Island Historical Society, 1988 (výstavní katalog) * Khoudari, Amy S. ; Alice Austen House: A National Historic Landmark, Museum & Garden Guide. Staten Island: Friends of Alice Austen House, asi 1993 * S. Khoudari: Looking the Shadows: The Life and Photography of Alice Austen (diss. , New York, Sarah Lawrence College, 1993) * M. Kreisel: American Women Photographers: A Selected and Annotated Bibliography (Westport and London, 1999) * Lenman, Robin: The Oxford Companion to Photography: Oxford University Press, 2005. * Lynch, Annette and Katalin Medvedev (editors): Fashion, Agency, and Empowerment: Performing Agency, Following Script: London / New York: Bloomsbury Visual Arts, 2019. * Novotny, Ann. Alice's World: The Life and Photography of an American Original: Alice Austen, 1866-1952. Old Greenwich, Conn. : Chatham Press, 1976. * Novotny, Ann. "Alice Austen's World. " In Heresies: A Feminist Publication on Art and Politics 1, no. 3 (podzim 1977): 27-33. * Rist, Darrell Yates. "Alice Austen House: A Gay Haven on Staten Island is Reclaimed. " The Advocate, no. 438 (21. ledna 1986): 38-39. * J. L. Roscio: Unpacking a Victorian Woman: Alice Austen and Photography of the Cult of Domesticity in Nineteenth Century America (diss. , Buffalo, NY, State U. , 2005) * Rosenblum, Naomi. A History of Women Photographers. New York: Abbeville, 2014. . * Simpson, Jeffrey: The Way Life Was. A Photographic Treasury from the American Past by Chansonetta Emmons, Frances Benjamin Johnston, Alice Austen, Jacon Riis, The Byrons, Lewis Hine, Henry Hamilton Bennett, Solomon Butcher, L. W. Halbe, Joseph Pennell, E. J. Bellocq, Erwin Smith, Adam Vroman, Edward Curtis, Arnold Genthe and Darius Kinsey: New York / Washington Chanticleer Press / Praeger, 1975 * Wexler, Laura: Tender Violence: Domestic Visions in an Age of U. S. Imperialism. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2000, * Woods, Mary N. : Beyond the Architect's Eye: Photographs and the American Built Environment: Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009. * Zimmerman, Bonnie (editor): Lesbian Histories and Cultures: An Encyclopedia, Volume 1: New York/London: Garland Publishing, Inc. 2000.

Související články

Seznam amerických fotografek * Fotografie ve Spojených státech amerických

Externí odkazy

[url=http://www. aliceausten. +moreorg/]www. aliceausten. org[/url] * Ray Anne Lockard: [url=http://www. glbtqarchive. com/arts/austen_a_A. pdf]Biografie[/url] (pdf) * [url=http://historichousetrust. org/house/alice-austen-house/]Alice Austen House Museum[/url] * [url=http://digitalgallery. nypl. org/nypldigital/dgkeysearchresult. cfm. num=0&word=%22alice%20austen%22&s=1¬word=&d=&c=&f=&lWord=&lField=&sScope=&sLevel=&sLabel=&imgs=12&pNum=]Obrazový archiv Alice Austen[/url] v New York Public Library.

Kategorie:Ženy Kategorie:Úmrtí 1952 Kategorie:Narození 1866 Kategorie:Američané Kategorie:Američtí fotografové