Ernst Haas

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Albert Flores

Ernst Haas (2. března 1921, Vídeň, Rakousko - 12. září 1986, New York, USA) byl rakousko-americký fotoreportér a fotograf.

Životopis

Ernst Haas se narodil a vyrůstal ve Vídni. Od raného dětství se začal zajímat o fotografii. +more V roce 1950 pořídil několik emotivních fotografií příjezdu prvního vlaku válečných zajatců. Zhotovil je pro časopisy Der Film a Heute jako fotograf na volné noze. Právě tyto obrázky na něj upoutaly pozornost veřejnosti. Haas se brzy připojil k agentuře Magnum. Od roku 1951 začal Haas ve své práci pro časopisy Life, Look, Vogue a Holiday a častěji používat barevný film. Haas nakonec vytvořil newyorskou reportáž s názvem Color Magic in Motion. Po této sérii začala hlavní roli v jeho životě senzační fotožurnalistika opouštět.

Tvorba

V roce 1964 vytvořil sérii Dny stvoření pro film Johna Hustona Bible. Doprovodná sbírka Stvoření byla vydána v roce 1971. +more Sbírky jeho prací „Flower Show“ a „Flowers“, vydané v roce 1983, ukázaly, že květiny a jejich fragmenty byly během tohoto období důležitou součástí jeho tvorby. V roce 1986, krátce před svou smrtí, představil Haas svoji výstavu Abstrakce.

Vybraná ocenění

Newhouse Award from Syracuse University, 1958 * The Cultural Award from the German Society for Photography (DGPh), 1972 * Wilson Hicks Medal from the University of Miami, 1978 * Hasselblad Photographer of the Year, 1986 * Leica Medal of Excellence: Master of Photography, 1986

Publikace

Publikace věnované Haasovi

Mainiči šinbun. Erunsuto Hāsu: Karā shashinten ({エルンストハース カラー写真展). +more Tokyo: Seibu, 1962. * Ernst Haas. The Creation. New York: The Viking Press, 1971. * Ernst Haas. In America. New York: The Viking Press, 1975. * Ernst Haas. In Germany. New York: The Viking Press, 1977. * Ernst Haas. Himalayan Pilgrimage, text: Gisela Minke. New York: The Viking Press, 1978. * Ernst Haas. The Creation. Revised ed. New York: The Viking Press, 1983. ** Ernst Haas. Tenji sōzō: Za kurieishon (天地創造 ザ・クリエイション). Tokyo: Shogakukan, 1993. . * Bryn Campbell. Ernst Haas. The Great Photographers. London: Collins, 1983. . * Ernst Haas. Ernst Haas Color Photography. New York: Abrams, 1989. * Alexander Haas and Jim Hughes, eds. Ernst Haas in Black and White. Úvod: Jim Hughes. Boston: Little, Brown, 1992. * Erunsuto Hāsu ten: Shashin de kanaderu shikasai no shi (エルンストハース展 写真で奏でる色彩の詩). Tokyo: Pacific Press Service, 1993. . * Color Correction. Göttingen: Steidl, 2011. Editor: William A. Ewing. . Esej: Phillip Prodger.

Publikace s přispěním Haase

Edward Steichen, ed. The Family of Man. +more New York: The Museum of Modern Art, 1955. * L. Fritz Gruber. Grosse Photographen unseres Jahrhunderts. Darmstadt: Deutsche Buch-Gemeinschaft, 1964. * The Camera. Life Library of Photography. New York: Time-Life Books, 1970. * Color. Life Library of Photography. New York: Time-Life Books, 1970. * The Great Themes. Life Library of Photography. New York: Time-Life Books, 1970. * Arnold Ehrlich. The Beautiful Country: Maine to Hawaii. New York: The Viking Press, 1970. * Great Photographers. Life Library of Photography. New York: Time-Life Books, 1971. * Photographing Children. Life Library of Photography. New York: Time-Life Books, 1971. * The Studio. Life Library of Photography. New York: Time-Life Books, 1971. * Cornell Capa, ed. The Concerned Photographer 2. New York: Grossman, 1972. * The Grand Canyon. The American Wilderness, editor: Robert Wallace. New York: Time-Life Books, 1972. * Frontiers of Photography. Life Library of Photography. New York: Time-Life Books, 1972. * Photography Year/1973 Edition. New York: Time-Life Books, 1972. * Cactus Country. The American Wilderness, editor: Edward Abbey. New York: Time-Life Books, 1973. * Hellmut Andics and Ernst Haas. Ende und Anfang. Wien, Hamburg, and Düsseldorf: Paul Zsolnay and Econ Verlag, 1975. * Photography Year/1975 Edition. New York: Time-Life Books, 1975. * Venice. The Great Cities, editor: Aubrey Menen. Amsterdam: Time-Life Books, 1976. * Photography Year/1976 Edition. New York: Time-Life Books, 1976. * Roland Wolf. Was die Menschheit Bewegt: Ich und die Anderen. Munchen: proSport, 1977. * Roland Wolf. Was die Menschheit Bewegt: Wir in unserer Welt. Munchen: proSport, 1977. * Samuel S. Walker (text) and Ernst Haas (photographs). Realms of Light: A Collection of Poetry through the Ages. New York: Walker and Company, 1978. . * Bryn Campbell. Exploring Photography. London: British Broadcasting Corporation, 1978. * The Editors of Eastman Kodak Company. The Joy of Photography. Reading, Mass. : Addison-Wesley, 1979. * Roland Wolf. Zukunft unserer Kinder, 2 vols. Munchen: proSport, 1979. * Helen Gee. Photography of the Fifties: An American Perspective. Tucson: Center for Creative Photography, The University of Arizona, 1980. * Roland Wolf and Karl Wadosch. Lake Placid. 80 Munchen: proSport, 1980. * Bryn Campbell, ed. World Photography. New York: Ziff-Davis Books, 1981. * The Art of Photography. rev. ed. Life Library of Photography. Alexandria, Va. : Time-Life Books, 1981. * Color. Rev. ed. Life Library of Photography. Alexandria, Va. Time-Life Books, 1981. * Photography Year 1981 Edition. Alexandria, Va. Time-Life Books, 1981. * Renate Gruber and L. Fritz Gruber. Das Imaginare Photo-Museum, dumont foto 3, Cologne: DuMont Buchverlag, 1981. * Roland Wolf. Freiheit, Die Ich Meine, 2 vols.

Výstavy

Samostatné výstavy

1947: American Red Cross Headquarters, Vienna, Austria * 1960: Ernst Haas, Cologne, Germany, photokina 1960 * 1962: Ernst Haas: Color Photography, New York, the Museum of Modern Art * 1962: Ernst Haas: Color Photography, sponzor: Mainichi Newspapers, Japonsko * 1963: Ernst Haas World of Color, sponzor: Eastman Kodak, exhibited on five different continents. * 1964: Ernst Haas/Color Photography, St. +more Louis, Steinberg Hall, Washington University * 1964: Poetry in Color, New York, The IBM Gallery * 1965: The Art of Seeing, an exhibition organized by Kodak that traveled to Mexico, England, France, Germany, Austria, Spain, the Netherlands, Belgium, Finland, Southeast Asia, Japan, and Brazil * 1968-1971: Angkor and Bali: Two Worlds of Ernst Haas, Asia House Gallery, New York. Under the auspices of The American Federation of Arts traveled to Grand Valley State College, Allingdale, Mich. ; Royal Ontario Museum, Toronto; Stephens College, Columbia, Mo. ; University of Manitoba, Canada; Kent School Kent, Conn. ; University of Arkansas, Fayetteville * 1971: The Creation, Rizzoli Gallery, New York * 1972: Ernst Haas nach Krieg (After the War), Museum des 20 Jahrhunderts; Kulturhaus, Kulturamt der Stadt, Graz, Vienna and Graz * 1972: Ernst Haas: Die Schöpfung (The Creation), photokina 1972, Cologne * 1973: Ernst Haas: Die Schöpfung (The Creation), Photomuseum im Munchner Stadtmuseum, Munich * 1973: Ernst Haas (Returning Soldiers), Landesgalerie im Schloss Esterhazy, Eisenstadt * 1973: Ernst Haas: Die Schöpfung (The Creation), Österreichisches Museum für Angewandte Kunst, Vídeň * 1973: The Creation, Kodak Gallery, Londýn * 1975: Ernst Haas: Postwar Photographs, 1945-1949, Austrian Institute, New York * 1976: Ernst Haas, Space Gallery, New York * 1976: Ernst Haas: An American Experience, International Center of Photography, and Port Washington Public Library, New York * 1976-1977: Ernst Haas, La Fotogalería, Madrid * 1978: In Deutschland, photokina 1978, Cologne * 1978: The Creation and Other Dyes, Space Gallery, New York * 1980: The Creation, Elayne Art Gallery, Minneapolis, Elayne Art Gallery * 1982: Ernst Haas: Heimkehrer (Returning Soldiers), Salzburg, Galerie Fotohof * 1984: St. Louis Botanical Garden * 1985: Ernst Haas, Western States Museum of Photography, Santa Barbara * 1986: To See, To Be, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester * 1986: Ernst Haas Photographs, Larry Kauffman Galleries, Houston * 1986: Ernst Haas, Silver Visions Gallery, Newton Upper Falls, Mass. * 1986: 1921 Ernst Haas: 1986, Museum des 20. Jahrhunderts, Vídeň * 1987: Ernst Haas, Rshsska Konstslsjdmuseet, Gothenborg, Sweden * 1992: Ernst Haas in Black and White, International Center of Photography, New York * 1992: American Photographs 1950-1975, Howard Greenberg Gallery, New York * 1993: Unpublished Black and White Images, A. O. I. Gallery, Santa Fe, New Mexico * 1993: Ernst Haas in Black and White, The Camera Obscura Gallery, Denver, Colorado * 1994: Rediscovery of a New Vision, A. O. I. Gallery, Santa Fe, New Mexico * 1994: Ernst Haas in Black and White, Kathleen Ewing Gallery, Washington, D. C. * 1994: Ernst Haas in Black and White, Etherton Gallery, Tucson, Arizona * 1996: Ernst Haas (1921-1986) Photographien, Neue Galerie der Stadt Linz, Austria * 1998: Only Time will Tell, Michael Hoppen Photography, London, U. K. * 1999: Contour and Colour: Ernst Haas an Exhibition of Colour Photography, Connoly's, London, U. K. * 2000: Ernst Haas: New York, Soho Triad Fine Arts, New York * 2001: Ernst Haas: Color and Black and White, Ann Shanks Photography Gallery, Sheffield, MA * 2001: Ernst Haas in Black and White, Ann Shanks Photography Gallery, Sheffield, MA * 2001: Ernst Haas Reflections, Art of this Century * 2002: Ernst Haas Reflections, Maison des Arts * 2002: Ernst Haas: A Re-Creation Part 1 and Part 2, Bruce Silverstein Gallery, New York * 2002: Ernst Haas Eine Welt in Trummern (A World in Ruins), Museum Der Moderne Rupetinum, Salzburg * 2005: reCREATION: The first color photography exhibition at MoMA, Bruce Silverstein Gallery, New York * 2006: Ernst Haas: Hollywood, Farmani Gallery, Los Angeles * 2006: Ernst Haas: Total Vision, Atlas Gallery, Londýn * 2009: Force of Nature, Danese, Londýn * 2009: Ernst Haas: Color Correction, kurátor: William Ewing, New York Photo Festival, New York * 2010: Exhibition from the book Color Correction, Arles Photo Festival, Arles, Francie * 2011: The Creation, Portland Museum of Art, Portland, ME * 2011: The Creation, Weston Gallery, Carmel-by-the-Sea, CA * 2011: Ernst Haas, Basia Embiricos Gallery and Photo 12 Gallery, Paříž * 2011: Color Correction, Atlas Gallery, Londýn * 2011: Ernst Haas: A Photography Retrospective, Post war Vienna 1945-1948, Museum der Moderne, Salzburg * 2011: History's Big Pictures, Monroe Gallery, Santa Fe, NM * 2011: Recent Photography Acquisitions, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, DC * 2012: Ernst Haas: Color Correction, Christophe Guye Galerie, Zurich * 2012: Ernst Haas: Classics, Duncan Miller Gallery, Bergamot Station, Santa Monica, CA.

Skupinové výstavy

2012: Cartier-Bresson: A Question of Colour, Somerset House, London

Sbírky

Haasova díla jsou v následujících veřejných sbírkách: * Provincial Museum Voor Kunstambachten, Antwerp, Belgium * New Zealand Center for Photography, Auckland, New Zealand * Royal Society of Photography, Bath, UK * Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Massachusetts, US * Mint Museum of Fine Art, Charlotte, North Carolina, US * The Exchange National Bank of Chicago, Illinois, US * Museum Ludwig, Cologne, Germany * Erna and Victor Hasselblad Foundation, Goteborg, Sweden * The National Museum of Art, Kyoto, Japan * International Center of Photography, New York, US * The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, US * The Museum of Modern Art, New York, US * Philip Morris Companies, Inc. , New York, US * Citibank Art Collection, New York, US * Westinghouse Electric Corporation, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US * Reader's Digest, Pleasantville, New York, US * Squibb Corporation, Princeton, New Jersey, US * International Museum of Photography at the George Eastman House, Rochester, New York, US * Kimberly-Clark Corporation, St. +more Louis, Missouri, US * Missouri Botanical Garden, St Louis, Missouri, US * Museum of Fine Art, St Petersburg, Florida, US * Rupertinum Salzburger Museum, Salzburg, Austria * Western States Museum of Photography, Santa Barbara, California, US * National Museum of Art, Tokyo, Japan * Museum Modern Kunst, Vienna, Austria * Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington, D. C. , US * National Portrait Gallery, Washington D. C. , US * International Photography Hall of Fame, St. Lous, Missouri, US.

Odkazy

Reference

Literatura

Související články

Fotografie ve Spojených státech amerických

Externí odkazy

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Kategorie:Rakouští fotografové Kategorie:Američtí fotografové Kategorie:Magnum Photos Kategorie:Rakouští spisovatelé Kategorie:Američtí spisovatelé 20. +more století Kategorie:Rakouští novináři Kategorie:Američtí novináři Kategorie:Fotografové 20. století Kategorie:Narození ve Vídni Kategorie:Narození v roce 1921 Kategorie:Narození 2. března Kategorie:Úmrtí v roce 1986 Kategorie:Úmrtí 12. září Kategorie:Úmrtí v New Yorku Kategorie:Muži.

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